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Planet 6 of 8

Saturn

Lord of the rings

Saturn's ring system — billions of icy fragments, some the size of houses — makes it the most recognisable world in the sky, orbited by a family of extraordinary moons.

Quick facts

Type
Gas giant
Distance from Sun
9.58 AU
Diameter
116,460 km
Mass
95.2 × Earth
Surface gravity
10.44 m/s²
Day length
10.7 hours
Year length
29.5 Earth years
Moons
146
Average temperature
-140 °C
Composition
Hydrogen and helium; the least dense planet

Fun facts

  • It is less dense than water; it would float in a big enough ocean.
  • Titan has lakes and rivers of liquid methane.
  • Enceladus sprays water plumes from an underground ocean.
  • The rings are only tens of metres thick in places.

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